![]() ![]() ![]() You can also PDF Editor 6 Pro, which is relatively simple and easier to use. It comes packed with many useful features, making it a very robust choice. This is by far one of the finest editors which you can hope to use for the sake of handling your PDFs. Apart from this, you can also add annotations and markups as well. It is a beautiful tool packed with various features, including the option to edit PDFs as easily as a word file. With a robust optical character recognition and the ability to convert PDF into HTML or vice versa, this editor does wonders if you know your way around the modules. If you need only a few modules to work with, you could only select those and purpose them individually or as a package. The entire suit Pro + OCR package is available at a very reasonable price. PDF Architect 5įree download software with limited features, PDF Architect 5 comes in 3 packages – Standard, Pro, and Pro + OCR.Įach package has a set of modules with various creating and editing features. There is only one product of such kind and a price worth every cent due to its features. With a straightforward and easy-to-navigate interface, they offer a 2-week trial period before you go ahead and purchase the editor. This is a handy option for official purposes.ĭigital Signature on a PDF is quite common, and this editor has that option too. The option to create and edit scanned documents is also available. The software allows you to convert PDF files to Word, Excel, and PowerPoint formats and vice versa. ![]() Nitro Pro 11Īn excellent professional or personal PDF editor, Nitro Pro has features to support a heavy workload. It is available in 3 offers, Standard, Business, and Education offers, and the prices are set accordingly. The other unique option here is merging multiple PDF documents into a single fluid document. You have an option to convert web pages to PDF, generate PDF from CAD files, and also access to advanced options for tracking document pages. With a basic and straightforward interface, Foxit has paragraph editing, an inbuilt spell checker, and the ability to drag and drop media files. Experience a seamless product transition through 1:1 sessions with product experts, 24×6 customer support, online tutorials, and a technical communityīecause of the affordability and ease of use, most people can be an easy PDF editor in their pockets. It’s available for Windows, Mac, iOS, and Android. Excellent form Recognition & batch data extractionĥ. Although if you want to use these advanced options, you have to spend some penny.4. You can easily track documents, Fax, Email, SMS etc. For professionals and Organization this tool is very useful. You have to create an account for using any of its features. PDFFiller is a comprehensive online document management platform, that can be used as a Online File Editor, cloud storage platform, and a signature request manager. You can also create an account to keep your files online for later use. Also, you can convert PDF to Word, Merge, Spilit, e-Sign and do many other actions. SmallPDF is another awesome Free tool for editing PDF files. You can easily sign up with any of your Google Account. After logged in, just upload your PDF files and edit it.Īlso Read: How to Start Any Browser In Incognito | Private Mode By Default 9. In DocHub, you have to create an account. Also, you can easily track your documents with the inbuilt options. You can send Your documents to any third party to get signed or get form filled etc. PDFzorro also gives you facility to directly save your edited PDF files to your Google Drive account, using its Google Chrome Extension: Save to Google Drive.ĭocHub is for organization where a lot of people involved. If you want to create a questionnaire or any kind of Form, use this, this online tool definitely work for you.įor Mobile devices, you can directly create and edit PDF/Image file using scanning any document from your device camera. FormSwiftĪlongwith PDF/Word/Image editing, FormSwift also provides you to create PDF/Word document using available Templates in its library. For signing PDF files, PDFbuddy is one of the best tools.Īlso Read: How To Remove Password Protection From Adobe PDF Files 6. Here you can save your files for later use. PDF Buddy is a simple free online PDF editor with option to create an account. Image given below, is showing all the options given by PDF2GO: Pdf2go is another free online PDF editor comes with a lots of options for editing and doing other advanced task with PDF files. Just select any of the listed task –> upload your PDF file and start editing. It offers you a lots of action you can perform over PDF files, as shown in Image given below. Sejda is another favorite free online pdf editor. ![]() Also Read: How To Print Secure | Password Protected PDF File Using Google Drive 3. ![]()
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![]() ![]() It helps users to communicate with the computer and moving objects. SHRDLU is a program written by Terry Winograd in 1968-70. In the year 1960 to 1980, key systems were: In this example case grammar identify Neha as an agent, mirror as a theme, and hammer as an instrument. In Case Grammar, case roles can be defined to link certain kinds of verbs and objects.įor example: "Neha broke the mirror with the hammer". Case Grammar uses languages such as English to express the relationship between nouns and verbs by using the preposition. In the year 1960 to 1980, the key developments were:Īugmented Transition Networks is a finite state machine that is capable of recognizing regular languages.Ĭase Grammar was developed by Linguist Charles J. (1960-1980) - Flavored with Artificial Intelligence (AI) In 1957, Chomsky also introduced the idea of Generative Grammar, which is rule based descriptions of syntactic structures. ![]() Now, Chomsky developed his first book syntactic structures and claimed that language is generative in nature. The Natural Languages Processing started in the year 1940s.ġ948 - In the Year 1948, the first recognisable NLP application was introduced in Birkbeck College, London.ġ950s - In the Year 1950s, there was a conflicting view between linguistics and computer science. (1940-1960) - Focused on Machine Translation (MT) It helps developers to organize knowledge for performing tasks such as translation, automatic summarization, Named Entity Recognition (NER), speech recognition, relationship extraction, and topic segmentation. It is the technology that is used by machines to understand, analyse, manipulate, and interpret human's languages. NLP stands for Natural Language Processing, which is a part of Computer Science, Human language, and Artificial Intelligence.
![]() You specifically acknowledge and understand that products offered on this website are subject to U.S. Department of Commerce, and trade and economic sanctions maintained by the Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control, in regard to products purchased on this website. You agree to comply with all applicable export and re-export control laws and regulations, including the Export Administration Regulations maintained by the U.S. FORD is not a party to the transaction between you and your dealer, nor does it control the dealer's customer pricing. FORD is providing the website solely to facilitate an efficient and easy means for customers to order parts from participating dealers. Rather, any and all parts purchased through this website are sold to you by your dealer. FORD is not the seller of the parts offered for sale on this website. Stop by our showroom to see the latest and used cars available for sale.The Ford Parts online purchasing website ("this website"or "") is brought to you by Ford Motor Company ("FORD") together with the Ford or Lincoln Mercury Dealership that you select as your preferred dealer ("dealer"). We also offer rebates on new Ford vehicles. Used inventory specials, new Ford specials, nearly new cars at used car prices, vehicles under 15,000, certified pre-owned Ford vehicles, and service specials are available. Finance a Ford Escapeįantastic Ford Escape financing specials and new Ford lease deals are available at Galpin Ford. Ford Co-Pilot360™ Technology is available to provide confidence behind the wheel. Drivers will experience improved driving, handling, and 3,500 lbs towing capability with available All-Wheel Drive with AWD Disconnect, Class II Trailer Tow Package, and standard Selectable Drive Modes. The powertrains pair with either an eight-speed automatic or CVT depending on the preferred engine option. The car also has two hybrid powertrains that generate up to 200 horsepower. It features two gasoline engines, including a standard 181-hp turbocharged 1.5L three-cylinder and 250 hp turbocharged 2.0L four-cylinder. The new Ford SUV comes with a new SEL Stealth AWD package and new Titanium models with impressive features for outstanding performance. Utilize the Ford Escape specials and schedule a Ford Escape test drive at our Ford dealership near you. Explore our new Ford inventory, including the 2022 Ford Escape SE, SE Hybrid, SEL Plug-in Hybrid, and more. It also features Panoramic Vista Roof®, an 8-inch touch screen with SYNC® 3, head-up display, available foot-activated liftgate, and FordPass™ Connect with 4G LTE Wi-Fi Hotspot. The new Ford Escape for sale has Active Park Assist 2.0, B&O® Sound System, wireless charging pad, and sleek rotary gear shift dial. ![]() It features an ample passenger space with expansive second-row legroom, and its extensive cargo area with second-row 60/40 split-fold seats provides a flexible cargo space. ![]() Featuring many exterior color options, including three new colors, seven unique packages, and four powertrain choices, the 2022 Ford Escape for sale at Galpin Ford in North Hills, CA, is versatile and capable. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() There, the Unix-like NeXTSTEP operating system was developed, before being launched in 1989. The heritage of what would become macOS had originated at NeXT, a company founded by Steve Jobs following his departure from Apple in 1985. As of October 2022, the most recent release of macOS is macOS 13 Ventura. In 2020, Apple began the Apple silicon transition, using self-designed, 64-bit ARM-based Apple M series processors on the latest Macintosh computers. In 2006, Apple transitioned to the Intel architecture with a line of Macs using Intel Core processors. MacOS has supported three major processor architectures, beginning with PowerPC-based Macs in 1999. After sixteen distinct versions of macOS 10, macOS Big Sur was presented as version 11 in 2020, and every subsequent version has also incremented the major version number. Apple shortened the name to "OS X" in 2011 and then changed it to "macOS" in 2016 to align with the branding of Apple's other operating systems, iOS, watchOS, and tvOS. Apple's other operating systems ( iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, tvOS, audioOS) are derivatives of macOS.Ī prominent part of macOS's original brand identity was the use of Roman numeral X, pronounced "ten" as in Mac OS X and also the iPhone X, as well as code naming each release after species of big cats, or places within California. All releases from Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard and after are UNIX 03 certified, with an exception for OS X 10.7 Lion. The first desktop version, Mac OS X 10.0, was released in March 2001, with its first update, 10.1, arriving later that year. During this time, Apple cofounder Steve Jobs had left Apple and started another company, NeXT, developing the NeXTSTEP platform that would later be acquired by Apple to form the basis of macOS. MacOS succeeded the classic Mac OS, a Mac operating system with nine releases from 1984 to 1999. Within the market of desktop and laptop computers, it is the second most widely used desktop OS, after Microsoft Windows and ahead of Linux (including ChromeOS). It is the primary operating system for Apple's Mac computers. We’ll be discussing those in a separate article today.ĭownload OS X Mountain Lion 10.8.MacOS ( / ˌ m æ k oʊ ˈ ɛ s/ previously OS X and originally Mac OS X) is a Unix operating system developed and marketed by Apple Inc. OS X 10.8.3 packs a number of security patches as well. Several other fixes are outlined, including one for an issue that could prevent Safari from restoring the last position on a webpage a user navigated back to. The new version improves scrolling on (probably a widely requested fix from fans of the social network), improves scrolling while zoomed in on a webpage, improves performance on webpages with plug-in content, and fixes an issue that could cause the inaccurate appearance of an alert that bookmarks can't be changed. Notably, OS X 10.8.3 includes Safari 6.0.3, an update which packs fixes that improve performance, stability, and security. Some reliability improvements when using a Microsoft Exchange account in Mail are also included. Some improvements have been made to the compatibility with IMAP servers in the Notes app, and the Slideshow screen saver can now display photos located in a subfolder. Numerous fixes are then enumerated, including one that could cause a file URL to quit apps unexpectedly (the widely covered FILE bug), a fix for an issue that may cause Logic Pro to become unresponsive when using certain plug-ins, and many others. The software further adds Boot Camp support for installing Windows 8, as well as support for Macs with a 3 TB hard drive. In typical fashion, Apple tells customers that “The 10.8.3 update is recommended for all OS X Mountain Lion users and includes features and fixes that improve the stability, compatibility, and security of your Mac.”įirst and foremost, Apple notes the ability to redeem iTunes gift cards in the Mac App Store using your Mac's built-in camera. Among numerous fixes and enhancements, OS X 10.8.3 includes a new version of Safari. After four months of development, Apple has finally released OS X 10.8.3, the third maintenance and security update for the company’s Mountain Lion operating system. ![]() ![]() ![]() In what is quickly becoming the Japanese equivalent of Duke Nukem Forever, Granblue Fantasy Relink has had a troublesome time in development.
![]() ![]() Better postseason performances from Embiid would go a long way towards helping the Sixers succeed in the postseason. Embiid, partially because of numerous untimely injuries, has often not been at his best when the games truly matter. However, it will take more than just roster improvement to push the Sixers over the hump in the postseason. Outside of making a coaching change by firing Doc Rivers and replacing him with Nick Nurse, the Sixers have been in neutral so far this offseason. This comes during an offseason where his co-star James Harden requested a trade and the roster arguably got worse. Embiid is sending a not-so-subtle message to the Sixers’ front office to put their foot on the gas. The “or anywhere else” piece of that quote sticks out and is cause for some concern. Every single day I’m working towards that goal.” Myself, every single day, I work hard to be at that level so I can produce and make it happen. I want to see what it feels like to win that first one, and then you think about the next one. “I don’t know where that’s going to be, whether in Philly or anywhere else, I just want to have a chance to accomplish that. ![]() Was not expecting Joel Embiid to say “or anywhere else” when talking about championships… He’s close to his breaking point here in Philly. According to comments Embiid made in an interview on July 13 at Uninterrupted Film Festival in Los Angeles, the big man is also beginning to show some frustration with the current situation. Patience among the fanbase is wearing thin. During that time, the Sixers have failed to make it past the second round of the playoffs. Joel Embiid has been the centerpiece of the Philadelphia 76ers‘ roster for much of the last decade. ![]() ![]() ![]() … Popular Hallmark Posts ‘Chesapeake Shores’ Season 6 Upcoming on HMM Upcoming on Hallmark Channel Upcoming Mystery Movies Hallmark 2022 Christmas in … The Young Victoria. Just One Kiss (2022 TV Movie) Two complete opposites with disastrous love lives are brought together unbeknownst by them by their matchmaking mothers. Princess Kate Channels Diana in Polka Dots. The theaters are open during the day, after school, and in the evening. What it's about: Dylan Sprouse stars in the film adaptation of Jamie McGuire's book of the same name. Ava (Cassidy) accepts the opportunity of a lifetime to work at the 5 Outlaw King. The story of King George VI, his unexpected ascension to the throne of the British Empire in 1936, and the speech therapist who helped the unsure monarch overcome his stammer. See Royal Dano full list of movies and tv shows from their career. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright Starring: Sean Connery. Persona 4 Golden is out now for PlayStation, Xbox, Switch, and PC.Royal movies list. Once you’ve overcome the final dungeon, you’ll get the best ending Persona 4 Golden has to offer, so sit back and enjoy. ![]() You should be at least level 80 when you take on the final baddie. Talk to the attendant and you’ll get a pretty massive story revelation, which then unlocks the true final dungeon.īe warned: this is the most daunting dungeon the game has to offer, with a huge multi-stage boss battle at the end. Head into the Velvet Room to obtain the Clarity Orb from Igor, and then finally go to the gas station in the Inaba Shopping District. When asked again if you want to leave answer “No”Īfter this head over to the Samegawa Flood Plain where you’ll find Dojima and Nanako, as well as the Velvet Room.Head to the Junes Food Court when prompted and you’ll have a few more options, answer as follows. Once you’ve visited everyone you’re given a prompt to leave, and make sure to answer “No”. They can all be found in the usual places except for Yukiko, who’ll be at the inn if you’re having trouble finding her. To unlock the true ending, however, you need to stay.įirst off, you’ll need to visit every character you have a maxed Social Link with, which means everyone that has a Rank 10 Social Link. March 20 is the protagonist’s last day in Inaba, and if you choose to live the city you’ll get the game’s Normal endings. The final boss of Persona 4 Golden is no joke, so you’ll want to be at least level 80 and sufficiently prepared with items and equipment. Complete the Hollow Forest dungeon in February You’ll be given the opportunity to say who you think the real kîller is, at which point you’ll need to respond “Tohru Adachi.” This will unlock the Magatsu Inaba dungeon, which you’ll need to complete before Christmas. Here’s what to pick.Īfter choosing the right answer you’ll move ahead to December 5, which is when you’ll have to make another important choice. ![]() While it’s possible to end the game here, if you want to uncover the true murderer you need to pick the right dialogue options while the team is discussing confronting Namatame. The team immediately blames Namatame for the murders, but as you might expect there’s more going on. On December 3, the Investigation Team will wind up in the hospital after saving Nanako from the TV world. Your choices in December will help you uncover the real murderer in Inaba. Choose the right dialogue options in December While this isn’t required to unlock anything, doing so will unlock a handful of interesting new scenes in the True and Golden endings, so it’s worth doing. Something else you’ll want to consider is raising Adachi’s Social Link to max, which is Rank 6, by 12/3. Marie can be found outside of the Velvet Room on Wednesdays, Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays, but you won’t be able to hang out with her on rainy days. While you have quite a while it’s good to focus on raising Marie early so you don’t have to worry about missing it, but do note that you won’t be able to go past Rank 4 until July 24. This is the only Social Link you HAVE to max in order to see the ending, and you have until 12/31 to raise it to level ten. The very first step to unlocking the True ending is making sure to max the big new Social Link in the game, Marie. Max Marie’s Social Link, and consider Adachi Focus on raising Marie’s Social Link early, so you don’t run out of time. ![]() ![]() ![]() You can also remove the cluster and screw all 7mm nuts on the foil. Yellow in the center of plug (don't remember) Pale green/blue (Expansion tank coolant level sander) Green with black shield OR blue/black (oil pressure) Check that big round connector, unplug-plug it back a few time. It can also be a bad connection at the sender itself OR in the junction box in the engine compartment. If you could swap with another one the problem would be gone. It's the cluster electronic foil that's aging. I don't know it's normal or not but I remember that my 85' 1.9 did the same too. If I want to stop the blinking light I have to tun OFF the engine and restart. If I don't wait and start the engine right away it will blink for long time (about 30 min. When I turn the ignition ON (not starting the engine), the red coolant light blinks, I have to wait a minute or two, it stops. I have 2 vanagon, 88' and 89' both WBX engine. Working with rust, grease, dirt and dust is a sad truth. Yes, it's also is on later van, when reaching too hot (3/4) the light will also flash as a warning. That light is a coolant level not a temp warning. Those little idiot lights have a very useful purpose, it keeps some chaps so busy, watching, monitoring, arguing, debating, modifying, adapting and hopefully flaming poor devils like me :snipersmile:Īlright it was 2 1/2 rupees, I guess I went overboardĪnyway good luck. Therefore, -IN MY VAN- the blinking light is ignored and will be suppressed, removed, disconnected, painted black, neutralized, KAPUTT, as a useless piece of VW would be fancy pants gimmick. If water temperature does not reach a certain level, like in winter when I had that fancy thermostat subject of a prior post, light will keep blinking for hundreds of miles whether I turn the engine off or not.Ĭoolant level checked and normal of course, pressure cap changed and level sensor on tank replaced. Now the pack of angry preachers will burn me at the stake for that, but to quote: Eppur si muove.Īnyway, that light is - IN MY VAN- totally useless as:Įngine cold at start, light blinks and keeps blinking for ever or, even if temperature way above normal ( two gauges independently connected), UNTIL I turn the engine off and restart. Not sure why, but I have to top it off every 6 mo. Yesterday I topped it off, and it still blinked today on the way to work but was fine on the way home. Especially if the gauge still reads normal temp. The flashing coolant lamp should never be ignored. ![]() Different mixes of tap water, distilled water and apporved coolant can result in unusual Blink lamp behavior. Your on the right track gaining warning understanding before the warning ! To add to your information, the coolant concentration can change the system check behavior. Posted: Fri 8:05 pm Post subject: Coolant flashing LED Hey remove the engine cover and check the tank to the drivers side of the the tank you can fill from behind the license plate thats where the sensor is. JS gave you the goods Low coolant is probably whats up. From the cooler side of the SM Bridge, Al Jeff U Idiot its suppose to do that! But if it does it too long then its a sensor/coolant issue. If it is frayed it may suck in air when the engine cools down. That tank has to be Completely Full at all times.įill it to the top and then bleed the radiator, that should do it.Īlso check the hose from the overflow tank to the coolent tank cap. The sensor is mounted in the coolent tank (not the overflow tank) in the engine compartment. You probably have some air in the system. That light is a coolent level not a temp warning. Thanks in advance, im just double checking everything i can, my kids and wife dont find the adventure of road side repairs as exciting as i do. ![]() engine is not hot and fan dosent come on.it just blinks then gone? bad sender/sensor My last concerning question is.the temp light goes through the blink check at start up, them blinks for a while, until engine is warm Posted: Wed 10:06 pm Post subject: blinking temp light in 88 vanagon? Quick sort: Show newest posts on top | Show oldest posts on top ![]() ![]() To save data to a Teams site you must look for the SharePoint library with the same name as that Teams site. When you save a file in an Office 365 application (Word, Excel, PowerPoint) or the OneDrive application, you see OneDrive and SharePoint options, but not “Teams”. The OneDrive app can also be used to provide access to SharePoint sites that you choose to “sync” to the app. The OneDrive application provides access to your OneDrive files stored in the cloud. This means files and folders can be shared with a specific user account, and only that account can access the shared material. For external sharing, anonymous sharing is disabled but authenticated sharing is enabled. Seattle University’s OneDrive and SharePoint environments support file sharing with people inside and outside Seattle University. Use SharePoint or a Microsoft Teams site f or storing, saving, and archiving policies/procedures, business data, and official material that needs to be accessed by many people. OneDrive is connected to a person’s account if that person leaves the organization, the OneDrive data will become inaccessible. ĭo not use OneDrive for long-term storage of business files or important organizational data. If you are using the OneDrive App, you can save data from an application directly to OneDrive by clicking File > Save (or File > Save A Copy) and looking for OneDrive – Seattle University.įor more information please visit Microsoft’s OneDrive tutorial for uploading files and folders. Via OneDrive App: Select the files you want to upload and drag them to “ OneDrive – Seattle University” in the File Explorer Navigation pane.Via browser: select OneDrive, click Upload > Files or Upload > Folder, select your data, and click Open.Use OneDrive to upload and save files that only you need to access, or to share files with a colleague or small group before finishing and publishing to a SharePoint site. OneDrive is an excellent location for securely storing your data in the cloud while also making it accessible on your device. Learn more about the difference between OneDrive and SharePoint. A SharePoint site is designed for long-term document storage and sharing visual content with large audiences. A Microsoft Teams site is a communication & collaboration tool for working groups of any size, and takes advantage of SharePoint technology for document storage. OneDrive is your personal document storage, and you may choose to share OneDrive content with others. What's the Difference? OneDrive, Teams, and SharePoint ![]() ![]() The contents from P: Drive folders were migrated to OneDrive under the folder titled “P-Drive”. The campus migration from P: Drive to OneDrive was completed in January 2021. ![]() On March 26 th 2021 Seattle University’s P Drive will be removed from service. Learn about how to get started with OneDrive. "We're continuing to analyze monitoring telemetry and performing load-balancing processes to provide relief.OneDrive provides secure, easy-to-use storage space that’s accessible from any device, even when you’re offline. Data stored in your OneDrive is only accessible to you by default however, you can choose to share data with anyone, including people outside of Seattle University. Access to the OneDrive service using the desktop client, a synchronization client or Office clients are not impacted," Microsoft said. In the meantime, Microsoft mitigated the attacks and confirmed that just was affected. Previously, the hackers targeted Outlook, SharePoint Online, and OneDrive for Business, it was said. "Microsoft, you think we forgot you? We are motivated to teach you liars a very good lesson in honesty that none of your parents ever taught you," Anonymous Sudan allegedly said on Telegram. > Mirai botnet now targeting critical flaw in thousands of routers A new Mirai variant is attacking Linux devices to build a beastly DDoS botnet ![]() ![]() Symptoms can last for years 13, and particularly in cases of new-onset ME/CFS and dysautonomia are expected to be lifelong 14. ![]() Long COVID encompasses multiple adverse outcomes, with common new-onset conditions including cardiovascular, thrombotic and cerebrovascular disease 8, type 2 diabetes 9, myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) 10, 11 and dysautonomia, especially postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) 12 (Fig. Hundreds of biomedical findings have been documented, with many patients experiencing dozens of symptoms across multiple organ systems 7 (Fig. There are many research challenges, as outlined in this Review, and many open questions, particularly relating to pathophysiology, effective treatments and risk factors. Long COVID is associated with all ages and acute phase disease severities, with the highest percentage of diagnoses between the ages of 36 and 50 years, and most long COVID cases are in non-hospitalized patients with a mild acute illness 6, as this population represents the majority of overall COVID-19 cases. The incidence is estimated at 10–30% of non-hospitalized cases, 50–70% of hospitalized cases 2, 3 and 10–12% of vaccinated cases 4, 5. At least 65 million individuals around the world have long COVID, based on a conservative estimated incidence of 10% of infected people and more than 651 million documented COVID-19 cases worldwide 1 the number is likely much higher due to many undocumented cases. Long COVID (sometimes referred to as ‘post-acute sequelae of COVID-19’) is a multisystemic condition comprising often severe symptoms that follow a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Additionally, to strengthen long COVID research, future studies must account for biases and SARS-CoV-2 testing issues, build on viral-onset research, be inclusive of marginalized populations and meaningfully engage patients throughout the research process. Although these key findings are critical to understanding long COVID, current diagnostic and treatment options are insufficient, and clinical trials must be prioritized that address leading hypotheses. In this Review, we explore the current literature and highlight key findings, the overlap with other conditions, the variable onset of symptoms, long COVID in children and the impact of vaccinations. Biomedical research has made substantial progress in identifying various pathophysiological changes and risk factors and in characterizing the illness further, similarities with other viral-onset illnesses such as myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome and postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome have laid the groundwork for research in the field. ![]() At least 65 million individuals worldwide are estimated to have long COVID, with cases increasing daily. More than 200 symptoms have been identified with impacts on multiple organ systems. Long COVID is an often debilitating illness that occurs in at least 10% of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections. ![]() |
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